{"id":14242,"date":"2025-04-08T15:14:13","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T11:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/?post_type=documentaire&#038;p=14242"},"modified":"2025-10-15T16:40:39","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T12:40:39","slug":"furcy-listoir-in-viktoir-judissier-i-sorte-deor","status":"publish","type":"documentaire","link":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/documentaires\/lesklavaj\/rezistanse-kontr-lesklavaj\/furcy-listoir-in-viktoir-judissier-i-sorte-deor\/","title":{"rendered":"Furcy, listoir in viktoir j\u00fcdissi\u00e8r i-sorte d\u00e9or"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Lan\u00e9 1814, l\u00e8rk son monmon Madeleine i mor, lo d\u00e8rni\u00e9 anparmi son troi zanfan, Furcy, la-vive dann kondisyon bien-bien maliz\u00e9 : l\u00fc l\u00e9t\u00e9 lo garson in madanm n\u00e9 dann in kontoir frans\u00e9 laba dann Linde. L\u00e8rk Madeleine lav\u00e9 passe en Franse, \u00e8l lav\u00e9 shanje propri\u00e9t\u00e8r<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.8824991591775392\" aria-label=\"Manmz\u00e8l Dispense \u00e9pila Madanm Routier\">&nbsp;<\/span>, avan d\u00e9barke La R\u00e9nyon, ou\u00e7a \u00e8l l\u00e9t\u00e9 afranshi<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.019908874831669254\" aria-label=\"Lakt 6 j\u00fcli\u00e9 1789.\">&nbsp;<\/span> 18 zan\u00e9 avan son mor.<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2852\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2852\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-2852\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2852 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66-300x296.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66-768x759.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66-1024x1012.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1992-66-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2852\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Poss\u00e9ssion Frans\u00e8z oriantal. Kandt ; Hacq. 19\u00e8m si\u00e8k. Grav\u00fcr av\u00e8k b\u00fcrin. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon M\u00fcz\u00e9 Vill\u00e8le<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pourtan, dan la vie Furcy, garson Madeleine, in pti trasse lib\u00e8rt\u00e9 i trouve pa.<\/p>\n<p>En konpar\u00e9zon \u00e8k son s\u00ebr Constance, afranshi inn pti p\u00eb apr\u00e9 son n\u00e9ssans, Furcy t\u00e9 i gaingne pa d\u00e9plasse ali konm l\u00fc t\u00e9 i v\u00eb, l\u00fc t\u00e9 i gaingne pa koze libreman, mary\u00e9, f\u00e9 zanfan, rokon\u00e8te azot, songne azot : boud\u00fckonte, toute \u00e7ak i f\u00e9 k\u2019in moun l\u00e9 kapab shoizi lo sens son vie.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e9t\u00e9 ankor pl\u00fcs difissil po l\u00fc, parsk l\u00fc vive dann in lil ou\u00e7a l\u00e9sklavaj t\u00e9 i porte lo d\u00e9vlopman l\u00e9konomi, lorganizasyon sossial konm politik. In lil bien loin bann mouvman zid\u00e9, bann r\u00e9vol\u00fcsyon konm lav\u00e9 en Franse, sinon\u00e7a en Ayiti. In lil av\u00e8k in lien for ansanm lil de Franse, l\u00e0-m\u00e8m ou\u00e7a, mois d\u2019j\u00fcin 1796, lav\u00e9 ranvoye in d\u00e9l\u00e9gasyon frans\u00e9 lav\u00e9 vn\u00fc impose la fin l\u00e9sklavaj. Banna la-m\u00e8m pa gaingne d\u00e9barke La R\u00e9nyon.<\/p>\n<p>Furcy l\u00e9t\u00e9 ossi l\u00e9sklav in propri\u00e9t\u00e8r lav\u00e9 bonp\u00e9 pouvoir, t\u00e9 i \u00e8me larjan, l\u00fc t\u00e9 i v\u00eb pa jam\u00e9 trouve in \u00ab laranjman \u00bb. Toute \u00e7at la-\u00e9ss\u00e9y\u00e9 la-r\u00e8ste at\u00e8r, akoz Joseph Lory t\u00e9 i kon\u00e9 bien mani\u00e9 kissoi lo tarzaj kissoi la p\u00ebr.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2822\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2822\" style=\"width: 1035px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-2822\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"taille-initiale wp-image-2822 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1035\" height=\"1350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1.jpg 1035w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1-230x300.jpg 230w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1-768x1002.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6_M_259_001-1-fiche-recensement-habitation-lory-1-785x1024.jpg 785w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2822\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Furcy l\u00e9 nom\u00e9 dessi lo f\u00e8y rossansman Joseph Lory, 1831. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dann in sit\u00fcasyon konm \u00e7\u00e8t-l\u00e0, po ansorte al\u00fc, po demande j\u00fcstis, Furcy t\u00e9 oblij\u00e9 al\u00e9 trouve in bononm lav\u00e9-f\u00e9 l\u00e8ve in gran l\u00e9spoir kan l\u00fc la-d\u00e9barke La R\u00e9nyon.<\/p>\n<p>Mois d\u00e9ssanm 1816, po mi\u00eb kontrole ki\u00e7a i gaingne in plasse dan la j\u00fcstis, la <em>Couronne<\/em> la-nome Gilbert Boucher, <em>Procureur G\u00e9n\u00e9ral pr\u00e8s la cour royale de Bourbon<\/em>, in majistra lav\u00e9 konpri t\u00e9 i fo shanje lo sist\u00e8m j\u00fcdissi\u00e8r dann bann koloni.<\/p>\n<p>Gilbert Boucher, lofissi\u00e9 la j\u00fcstis lo pl\u00fcs grad\u00e9 La R\u00e9nyon, la-f\u00e9 son mission \u00e8k s\u00e9ry\u00eb parsk deu-troi sem\u00e8n apr\u00e9 son lariv\u00e9, dan la fin lo mois d\u2019j\u00fcin 1817, l\u00fc la-ranvoye troi j\u00fcj lo trib\u00fcnal <em>premi\u00e8re instance<\/em> may\u00e9 dann trikmardaj, dann soul\u00e9zon, dann triyaj-fav\u00e8r.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00fc la grand\u00ebr d\u2019lil, bann d\u00e9ssizion inportan konm \u00e7at-l\u00e0 t\u00e9 i passe pa an-missouk. D\u2019in kot\u00e9 la-done in gran l\u00e9spoir po demoun miz\u00e8r, d\u2019in ot kot\u00e9 la-m\u00e8te dann traka, la-f\u00e9 l\u00e8ve lo gro-k\u00ebr toute \u00e7at t\u00e9 i voi bann d\u00e9ssizion-l\u00e0 konm in danj\u00e9 po zot zint\u00e9r\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Po \u00e7a m\u00e8m, mois novanm 1817, Constance, lo s\u00ebr Furcy, la-parti d\u00e9poze in m\u00e9moir dovan la <em>cour royale<\/em> Bourbon po f\u00e9 kon\u00e8te la sit\u00fcasyon son fr\u00e8r.<br \/>\n\u00c7a, t\u00e9 i sar shanje la vie Furcy, an-pir, apr\u00e8\u00e7a an-m\u00e9y\u00ebr.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2824\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2824\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/97FI1-palais-de-justice-saint-denis.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2824 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/97FI1-palais-de-justice-saint-denis.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"460\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/97FI1-palais-de-justice-saint-denis.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/97FI1-palais-de-justice-saint-denis-300x197.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2824\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Souvenirs de l\u2019\u00eele de La R\u00e9union<\/em>, n\u00b0 73. Pal\u00e9 d\u2019j\u00fcstis (Sin-Dni). Louis Antoine Roussin (1819-1894). <br \/>Oute 1848. Litografi. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p>Dovan demande-l\u00e0, Gilbert Boucher sanm Jacques Sully-Brunet la-propoze Constance \u00e8k Furcy ol\u00e8rk f\u00e9 am\u00e8ne Joseph Lory dir\u00e8k dovan la j\u00fcstis, vodr\u00e9mi\u00e9 anonse al\u00fc ofissi\u00e8lman ke Furcy t\u00e9 i rekon\u00e9 l\u00fc-m\u00e8m konm in moun lib, pa konm in l\u00e9sklav.<\/p>\n<p>Lo 22 novanm 1817, kan in luissi\u00e9 la-d\u00e9barke dovan Joseph Lory po anonse al\u00fc \u00e7at Furcy i di dessi li-m\u00e8m, lo pti p\u00eb d\u2019sang lo gro propri\u00e9t\u00e8r la-mont\u00e9. Toudsuite po toudsuite, l\u00fc la-parti dovan la <em>cour royale<\/em> po souplaingne \u00e8k lo Prok\u00fcr\u00ebr J\u00e9n\u00e9ral. Prok\u00fcr\u00ebr-l\u00e0 la-tashe mani\u00e8r f\u00e9 fane son kol\u00ebr, \u00e9pila la-kons\u00e8ye al\u00fc f\u00e9 in r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 t\u00e8lmani\u00e8r i rande al\u00fc son l\u00e9sklav provizoirman<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.6500131722747388\" aria-label=\"L\u00e8te Gilbert Boucher po lo Ministre de la Marine et des Colonies \u2013 Zarchiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon.\">&nbsp;<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Joseph Lory la pa voulu suive bann kons\u00e8y \u00e8k bann d\u00e9marsh-l\u00e0. Po pa passe po pl\u00fcs b\u00e8te, l\u00fc t\u00e9 i v\u00e9 sirtou amontre vitman ki\u00e7a i komande. Po \u00e7a, l\u00fc la-d\u00e9sside f\u00e9 p\u00fcnir lo luissi\u00e9 lav\u00e9 toup\u00e9 pr\u00e9zante al\u00fc lo lakt Furcy. Epila l\u00fc la-d\u00e9klare Furcy maron, la-f\u00e9 kapaye al\u00fc po m\u00e8te ali la jol.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2854\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2854\" style=\"width: 828px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"taille-initiale wp-image-2854 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"828\" height=\"1142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003.jpg 828w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003-218x300.jpg 218w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003-768x1059.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-1_PER_04_03__003-742x1024.jpg 742w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2854\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Furcy l\u00e9 nom\u00e9 dessi la list bann prizoni\u00e9 lopital lo blok Sin-Dni lo 25 f\u00e9vri\u00e9 1818, <br \/>Extrait de <em>Gazette de l\u2019\u00eele Bourbon<\/em>, 28 f\u00e9vri\u00e9 1818. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Gilbert Boucher l\u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9zi kan l\u00fc la-konu \u00e7a. Toudsuite, l\u00fc la-pr\u00e9vnu toute bann zotorit\u00e9 po zot porte antansion pangar lar\u00e9stasyon-l\u00e0 l\u00e9 pa l\u00e9gal, somank\u00e9 Fur\u00e7y l\u00e9 pa l\u00e9sklav M. Lory.<\/p>\n<p>Apr\u00e9\u00e7a, l\u00fc la-r\u00e9\u00fcni vitman bann majistra dessou son r\u00e9sponsabilit\u00e9 po kon\u00e8te zot lavi dessi zaf\u00e8r-l\u00e0, sirtou par rapor bann k\u00e9stion konm :<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab <em>lan\u00e9 1779, avan oubien apr\u00e9, nav\u00e9 lo droi prande bann Zindien konm z\u00e9sklav dan la koloni ?<\/em> \u00bb. Dapr\u00e9 lavi j\u00e9n\u00e9ral, nor\u00e9 t\u00e9 in danj\u00e9 politik si t\u00e9 i tire pl\u00fcs in mili\u00e9 Zindien dann l\u00e9sklavaj.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab kan t\u00e9 i am\u00e8ne in z\u00e9sklav indien en Franse, li t\u00e9 argaingne son lib\u00e8rt\u00e9 po r\u00e9zon l\u00fc la-poze son pi\u00e9 dessi la t\u00e8r frans\u00e9 <em>?<\/em> \u00bb : n\u00e9na rienk lo Prokur\u00ebr J\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e8k son kons\u00e9y\u00e9 l\u00e9t\u00e9 dakor r\u00e9ponde oui k\u00e9stion-l\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u00ab <em>en Franse, l\u00e9t\u00e9 possib passe in kontra payan oubien gratuite sanm in Indien vend\u00fc konm \u00e9sklav dann Linde avan i am\u00e8ne al\u00fc en Franse<\/em> ? \u00bb Non, dapr\u00e9 Gilbert Boucher, parsk \u00ab <em>dan bann koloni, t\u00e9 i konsid\u00e8re pa jam\u00e9 in z\u00e9sklav konm in marshandiz dan lo roiyome \u00bb. Antoul\u00e9ka, \u00abMadeleine t\u00e9 plass\u00e9 an-d\u00e9po, pa konm in moun vand\u00fc<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Dan lo konte-randu r\u00e9nion-l\u00e0, kons\u00e8rv\u00e9 dann Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon, i amontre lav\u00e9 in bonp\u00e9 dif\u00e9rans rantr\u2019 lavi lo Prok\u00fcr\u00ebr J\u00e9n\u00e9ral, in kot\u00e9, \u00e9pila \u00e7at son lavoka j\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e8k lo Prok\u00fcr\u00ebr lo Roi, in ot kot\u00e9. Kom banna l\u00e9t\u00e9 en fonksyon depi lontan, zot l\u00e9t\u00e9 may\u00e9 \u00e8k bann zint\u00e9r\u00e9 la koloni, \u00e9pila dessou lo pouvoir in s\u00e8rtin M. Desbassayns, in gro propri\u00e9t\u00e8r.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2828\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2828\" style=\"width: 426px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Philippe_Desbassayns.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"taille-initiale wp-image-2828 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Philippe_Desbassayns.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"426\" height=\"550\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Philippe_Desbassayns.jpg 426w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Philippe_Desbassayns-232x300.jpg 232w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2828\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portr\u00e9 Philippe Panon Desbassayns, Comte de Richemont. Fran\u00e7ois-S\u00e9raphin Delpech (1778-1825). <br \/>1\u00e9 moiti\u00e9 20\u00e8m si\u00e8k. Litografi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dann ce krize-l\u00e0, lo Prok\u00fcr\u00ebr J\u00e9n\u00e9ral l\u00e9t\u00e9 touss\u00ebl, an-danj\u00e9. L\u00fc la-d\u00e9nonse \u00e8k son <em>ministre de tutelle<\/em>, lo ministr\u2019 la <em>Marine et des Colonies<\/em>, toute bann zaf\u00e8r il\u00e9gal t\u00e9 i kons\u00e8rne Furcy, \u00e9pila toute la pr\u00e9ssion lav\u00e9 dessi la j\u00fcstis. Tou\u00e7ala la-pa s\u00e8rve arien, parsk nor\u00e9 arive l\u00e8rk l\u00fc l\u00e9t\u00e9 fine artourne la M\u00e9tropol.<\/p>\n<p>Furcy, al\u00fc ossi la-pa aks\u00e8pte i ar\u00e8te al\u00fc, i f\u00e8rme al\u00fc. Maitr\u2019 Petitpas, lavoka lav\u00e9 done al\u00fc, lav\u00e9 bien amontr\u00e9 ke :<br \/>\n&#8211; konm son monmon l\u00e9t\u00e9 Indi\u00e8ne, \u00e8l t\u00e9 i p\u00eb pa \u00e8te \u00e9sklav,<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00e8l l\u00e9t\u00e9 lib depi lo jour \u00e8l la-m\u00e8te son pi\u00e9 dessi la t\u00e8r d\u2019Franse, dapr\u00e9 la r\u00e8g \u00ab <em>nul n\u2019est esclave en France<\/em> \u00bb<br \/>\n&#8211; Parlf\u00e8te :<br \/>\n&#8211; Madanm Routier lav\u00e9 pwin papi\u00e9 ditou konm-koi \u00e8l l\u00e9t\u00e9 propri\u00e9t\u00e8r,<br \/>\n&#8211; Madeleine l\u00e9t\u00e9 fine afranshi,<br \/>\n&#8211; konm Furcy l\u00e9t\u00e9 n\u00e9 Indien d\u2019inn fanm lib, afranshi, l\u00e9t\u00e9 pa possib f\u00e9 in l\u00e9slav \u00e8k l\u00fc.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2834\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2834\" style=\"width: 2000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-2834\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"taille-initiale wp-image-2834 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2-233x300.jpg 233w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2-768x989.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/acte-d-affranchissement-de-madelaine-2-795x1024.jpg 795w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2834\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lakt lafranshisman \u00e7at i ap\u00e8le Madeleine, indi\u00e8ne, 6 j\u00fcli\u00e9 1789. Kopi s.d. (1817 par-la). <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Lo 17 d\u00e9ssanm 1817<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.380951876215442\" aria-label=\"Pluzi\u00e8r dokuman i signale in lar\u00e9 konfirmatif la Kour royal Bourbon, m\u00e9-soman la-jam\u00e9 artrouv\u00e9 dann zarchiv.\">&nbsp;<\/span> lo trib\u00fcnal <em>premi\u00e8re instance<\/em> Sin-Dni la-rofuze son demande. Lo trib\u00fcnal la-rokon\u00e8te Furcy konm in l\u00e9sklav parsk :<br \/>\n&#8211; lav\u00e9-pwin d\u2019pr\u00ebv po di son monmon \u00ab <em>l\u00e9t\u00e9 lib kan Manmz\u00e8l Dispense la-done a\u00e8l Messi\u00e9 \u00e8k Madanm Routier. Pandan 16\u00a0an\u00e9 zot lav\u00e9 d\u00e9klare a\u00e8l konm \u00e9sklav<\/em> \u00bb,<br \/>\n&#8211; si Furcy l\u00e9t\u00e9 n\u00e9 l\u00e9pok son monmon l\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9sklav, toute bann zanfan nav\u00e9 pankor laj 7 an, kan zot monmon l\u00e9t\u00e9 afranshi, zot t\u00e9 i gaingne pa lo m\u00e8m fav\u00ebr.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2838\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2838\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4_E_002_054_02-acte-de-bapteme-de-furcy-1-e1591854137589.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-2838\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2838 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/4_E_002_054_02-acte-de-bapteme-de-furcy-1-e1591854137589.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"621\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2838\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lakt bat\u00e8m \u00ab Fursi \u00bb, 7 oktob 1786. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Lo d\u00e9stin Furcy, konm \u00e7at son bann zavoka l\u00e9t\u00e9 fine d\u00e9ssid\u00e9 : Gilbert Boucher lav\u00e9 fine p\u00e8rde la konfians lo bann pouvoir politik La R\u00e9nyon, l\u00fc t\u00e9 i gaingne p\u00fc son p\u00e8ye, anpl\u00fcs l\u00fc t\u00e9 i vi\u00e8n \u00e8te papa inn ti baba, l\u00fc la-prof\u00e8re kite La R\u00e9nyon mois d\u00e9ssanm 1817, jist 6 mois apr\u00e9 son lariv\u00e9. Tanka Jacques Sully-Brunet, l\u00fc la-p\u00e8rde toute son bann fonksyon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p>Malgr\u00e9 lo trib\u00fcnal <em>premi\u00e8re instance<\/em> Sin-Dni lav\u00e9 rofuze lo demande Furcy, l\u00fc lav\u00e9 done lordr\u2019 lib\u00e8re al\u00fc po ardone al\u00fc son maitr\u2019 3 jour apartir la date lo j\u00fcjman. Pourtan, banna la-l\u00e8sse Furcy anf\u00e9rm\u00e9 il\u00e9galman. Apr\u00e9\u00e7a, konm Furcy t\u00e9 i komanse d\u00e9ranje lil Bourbon, lan\u00e9 1818, la-anvoye al\u00fc lil Moris, angl\u00e9 depi lan\u00e9 1810. Laba la-m\u00e8te al\u00fc dann trava\u00efy fors\u00e9 dessi lo dom\u00e8n famiy Lory, pandan 10 an\u00e9.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2856\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2856\" style=\"width: 1291px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-2856\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"taille-initiale wp-image-2856 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1291\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001.jpg 1291w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001-194x300.jpg 194w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001-768x1190.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-10_K_201_001-661x1024.jpg 661w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2856\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L\u00e9 not\u00e9 ke Furcy l\u00e9 pr\u00e9zan dessi bato La Cl\u00e9lie lo 26 oktob 1818, 29 novanm 1826. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Furcy la-pa jam\u00e9 rononse son droi. Lan\u00e9 1827, lo bann pouvoir politik angl\u00e9 lav\u00e9 jam\u00e9 d\u00e9klare al\u00fc konm \u00e9sklav kissoi dovan la polis, kissoi dovan la doine, kissoi dann rossansman lil Moris : akoz tou\u00e7ala, t\u00e9 i konsid\u00e8re al\u00fc konm lib. Apr\u00e9\u00e7a, Furcy la-komanse vive konm in moun lib, l\u00fc la jiska vn\u00fc in kom\u00e8rsan t\u00e9 i gaingne in bon mon\u00e9.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2840\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2840\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/2009.00.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2840 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/2009.00.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/2009.00.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/2009.00-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2840\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">V\u00fc dessi bann batiman \u00e8k la doine = View of the Warehouses and the Customhouse. Pierre Armand Fran\u00e7ois Thuillier ; Isidore Laurent Deroy. 1847. Litografi. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon M\u00fcz\u00e9 L\u00e9on Dierx<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Apr\u00e9 promi\u00e9 viktoir-l\u00e0 an-d\u00e9or, la-arive in deuzi\u00e8m en Franse : lo 29 avril 1835, la <em>Cour de cassation<\/em> la-f\u00e9 tonbe lar\u00e9 la <em>Cour d\u2019appel<\/em> Sin-Dni. La-ranvoye lo j\u00fcjman dovan la <em>Cour Royale<\/em> Paris. L\u00e0, lo 23 d\u00e9ssanm 1843, kour-l\u00e0 la-r\u00e8gle d\u00e9finitivman la sit\u00fcasyon Furcy dann in lar\u00e9 : la-d\u00e9klare Furcy lib depi son n\u00e9ssans (l\u00fc lav\u00e9 d\u00e9ja 56 zan) po bann r\u00e9zon-l\u00e0 :<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; kan in l\u00e9sklav i poze son pi\u00e9 dessi la t\u00e8r frans\u00e9, l\u00fc devien lib ;<br \/>\n&#8211; kan lo bann maitr\u2019 t\u00e9 i am\u00e8ne zot z\u00e9sklav en Franse, la loi l\u00e9pok-l\u00e0 dessi l\u00e9sklavaj dann koloni, t\u00e9 i p\u00e9rm\u00e8te azot r\u00e8ste propri\u00e9t\u00e8r z\u00e9sklav-l\u00e0, a-kondisyon zot t\u00e9 i suive bann r\u00e9gloman ;<br \/>\n&#8211; parlf\u00e8te Manmz\u00e8l Dispense lav\u00e9 pa suive r\u00e9gloman-l\u00e0, \u00e8l lav\u00e9 pa am\u00e8ne Madeleine en Franse dann lid\u00e9 garde a\u00e8l konm \u00e9sklav m\u00e9 pl\u00fcto po done a\u00e8l in l\u00e9d\u00fckasyon katolik. \u00c8l la-f\u00e9 ossi in donasyon Madanm Routier, po Madeleine gaingne son lafranshisman.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2842\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2842\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/n\u00b089ProcesEGazette5207decision.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2842 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/n\u00b089ProcesEGazette5207decision.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"557\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/n\u00b089ProcesEGazette5207decision.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/n\u00b089ProcesEGazette5207decision-300x257.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2842\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kopi d\u2019lodians solan\u00e8l la cour royale Paris lo 23 d\u00e9ssanm 1843, Gazette des tribunaux, n\u00b0 5207, 24 d\u00e9ssanm 1843<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>D\u00e8rni\u00e9 l\u00e9tape lo bata\u00efy j\u00fcdissi\u00e8r Furcy : lo 30 oute 1845, la <em>cour royal de Bourbon<\/em> la-v\u00e8rse Furcy 311 000 euro<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.74621048378679\" aria-label=\"Dapr\u00e9 l\u00e9stimasyon Sue Peabody la-f\u00e9 dann \u00ab Les enfants de Madeleine \u00bb\">&nbsp;<\/span> parla po <em>dommages et int\u00e9r\u00eats<\/em>. L\u00e9t\u00e9 troi fois pl\u00fcs \u00e7ak lo bann j\u00fcj bien an-plasse La R\u00e9nyon lav\u00e9 d\u00e9sside v\u00e8rse al\u00fc dann promi\u00e9 j\u00fcjman. M\u00e8m-si zot t\u00e9 oblij\u00e9 suive lo d\u00e9ssizion lo pl\u00fc-o j\u00fcridiksyon, zot la-\u00e9ss\u00e8ye tashe mani\u00e8r dimin\u00fc\u00e9 la r\u00e9sponsabilit\u00e9 Joseph Lory, la-pr\u00e9zante al\u00fc konm in propri\u00e9t\u00e8r on\u00e8te\u2026<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2850\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2850\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-3_E_697_003-1-e1591854219311.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2850 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/ADR-3_E_697_003-1-e1591854219311.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"664\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2850\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kopi lo pri bann kondanasyon, bann d\u00e9pans \u00e8k bann zind\u00e9mnit\u00e9 lo pross\u00e9 Furcy Madeleine la-kout\u00e9, i trouve \u00e7a dann lartik 7 kan i koze dessi lo partaj bann bien d\u00e9fun Joseph Lory, partaj ke la-passe dovan Me Maurice Desrieux, not\u00e8r Sin-Dni. 21 f\u00e9vri\u00e9 1848. <br \/>Kol\u00e9ksyon Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p>Lo bata\u00efy j\u00fcdissi\u00e8r Furcy la-fini konm\u00e7a-m\u00e8m, 28 zan\u00e9 apr\u00e9 k\u2019 lav\u00e9 anonse son maitr\u2019 l\u00fc l\u00e9t\u00e9 in moun lib. \u00c7a la-arive 3 zan\u00e9 avan labolisyon l\u00e9sklavaj.<\/p>\n<p>Viktoir-l\u00e0 lav\u00e9 in gou am\u00e8r akoz t\u00e9 longue po ariv\u00e9, akoz ossi toute sakrifis l\u00e9t\u00e9 oblij\u00e9 f\u00e9 dovan lo gran pouvoir in maitr\u2019 l\u00e9t\u00e9 kapab, si l\u00fc lav\u00e9 anvi, f\u00e9 rante in moun la jole, anvoye al\u00fc f\u00e9 trava\u00efy fors\u00e9<\/p>\n<p>Listoir j\u00fcdissi\u00e8r-l\u00e0 i amontre bien koman lo droi, la j\u00fcstis Bourbon l\u00e9t\u00e9 in gran trikmardaj rantr\u2019 bann zint\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e9konomik, politik lokal. Konm Gilbert Boucher<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.6383766167566989\" aria-label=\"Gilbert Boucher l\u00e9 mor lan\u00e9 1841, l\u00fc la toujour kontinu\u00e9 suive zaf\u00e8r-l\u00e0, l\u00fc la-\u00e9kri in m\u00e9moir parla 1000 paj.\">&nbsp;<\/span>, in majistra lav\u00e9 gran kouraj malgr\u00e9 l\u00fc l\u00e9t\u00e9 touss\u00ebl \u2014 lav\u00e9 majin\u00e9, listoir Furcy la-bien fini akoz lo droi anglo-sakson lil Moris \u00e9pila lo d\u00e9ssizion d\u2019 j\u00fcstis bann pl\u00fcs gran j\u00fcridiksyon frans\u00e9, laba 10 000 km la R\u00e9nyon<span class=\"NOTE_MARKER\" rel=\"0.8023533932599111\" aria-label=\"Mi di gran m\u00e8rsi Damien Vaisse, dir\u00e8kt\u00ebr Zarshiv D\u00e9partman La R\u00e9nyon, Jean Barbier, kons\u00e8rvat\u00ebr patrimoine m\u00fcz\u00e9 istorik Vill\u00e8le \u00e9pila J\u00e9r\u00e9my Boutier, istorien sh\u00e8rsh\u00ebr, po l\u00e8de zot la-done amwin.\">&nbsp;<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/documentaires\/jarlor\/dossie-dokiman\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">En savoir plus<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":14243,"parent":8666,"menu_order":50,"template":"","class_list":["post-14242","documentaire","type-documentaire","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/documentaire\/14242","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/documentaire"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/documentaire"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/documentaire\/8666"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.portail-esclavage-reunion.fr\/re\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14242"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}