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Les Trois Frères (The Three Brothers)
Sandrine Plante

On 23rd May 2024, to mark the National Day of Homage to the Victims of Colonial Slavery, the Villèle Historical Museum, in association with the Fondation pour la Mémoire de l’esclavage (Foundation for the Memory of Slavery), is highlighting the sculpture “Les Trois Frères” (The Three Brothers) by artist Sandrine Plante.

Installed at the Chapelle Pointue, the work evokes the revolt of slaves in Saint-Leu in 1811.
This revolt, which took place from 5th to 8th November 1811, was the only major slave revolt in Reunion Island. It was harshly repressed by the island’s authorities: fifteen rebels were publicly beheaded in April 1812: two in Saint‑Denis, four in Saint-Paul, five in Saint-Leu, two in Saint-Pierre and two in Saint-Benoît.

The sculpture represents three slaves condemned to death.

“The first one, on the left, whose ears have been cut off, is the oldest of the rebels. Beaten and in despair, he is simply leaning on his brother’s shoulder. The one in the centre is filled with rage. Until he has breathed his final breath he will not give up, for his brothers, for his family. The youngest, though the tallest and strongest, never imagined that things would go so wrong …”
Sandrine Plante

Sandrine Plante was born in 1974 in Puy de Dôme, her mother from Auvergne and her father from Reunion.
Her research into the history of Reunion Island and the discovery that she is a descendant of slaves led her to devote her entire career to the history of slavery, running from the 15th century up to the present day.

“It is our duty to remember, serving history so that we never forget…
I do not create for aesthetic reasons, but to tell the story…
This is the case with my work, which seeks to represent the cries of the oppressed throughout history. My characters may be life-size or sometimes bigger, telling the story of slavery and division across the earth… this scourge that continues to repeat itself inexorably, affecting more than 30 million people.
As long as I can, I will never cease to express these cries, as a woman of my times, in my country. All of us gathered together on our shared Mother Earth”.
Sandrine Plante

Read the article by Gilles Gérard The slave revolt of Saint-Leu, November 1811

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